Structural health monitoring (SHM) is a field that focuses on assessing the condition and performance of structures such as bridges, buildings, and infrastructure in real-time. By using various sensors and data analysis techniques, SHM aims to detect damage, deterioration, or potential failures in structures to ensure their safety and longevity. This research area combines elements of structural engineering, materials science, and data analytics to develop innovative methods for monitoring and maintaining the health of infrastructure. The ultimate goal of SHM is to enhance the safety, reliability, and sustainability of structures through proactive maintenance and risk mitigation strategies.